Discover Modoc County

Northeast California's Untouched Wilderness

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Welcome to Modoc County, California

The far-northeast corner of California — about 8,500 people spread across 4,000 square miles of high desert, lakes, and the Warner Mountains. Most Californians have never been here.

There's no chain restaurant, no traffic, and no crowds. There are wild horses, the lava tubes where the Modoc War played out, hot springs, a national forest the size of Delaware, and small towns that still look like the West they came from. Pick a starting point below.

This unofficial guide was created by a Modoc County enthusiast to help visitors discover the area. It is not affiliated with local government or tourism agencies.

Medicine Lake recreation area Hemlock Camp Ground

Things to Do

Explore outdoor adventures and unique experiences

A tranquil mountain lake below steep volcanic cliffs in the South Warner Wilderness. A horse stands at the water's edge drinking, with patches of lingering summer snow scattered across the rocky slopes behind it. Bright turquoise water, rugged ridgelines, and sparse trees create a remote, high-elevation alpine scene.

Fishing & Water Sports

Cast your line in pristine lakes and streams. Modoc County is home to excellent trout fishing, with numerous reservoirs and backcountry streams.

Learn More About Fishing

View of Surprise Valley from the Warner Mountains, Modoc National Forest

Hiking & Backpacking

Trek through Modoc National Forest's 1.6 million acres of wilderness. Discover remote trails, volcanic formations, and breathtaking vistas.

Learn More About Hiking

Wildlife Viewing

Observe wild horses, pronghorn antelope, bald eagles, and hundreds of bird species in their natural habitat across diverse ecosystems.

Learn More About Wildlife

Places to Visit

Explore our charming communities

The neoclassical Modoc County Courthouse, opulent for a little farming community in far-northeastern California, opened in Alturus in 1914

Alturas

The county seat and largest town, Alturas offers historic downtown shops, the Modoc County Museum, and serves as a gateway to outdoor adventures. Visit the historic courthouse and explore local culture.

Discover Alturas City Guide

Cedarville

A picturesque small town nestled in Surprise Valley. Known for its hot springs, ranching heritage, and proximity to the Warner Mountains. Experience authentic small-town California.

Discover Cedarville City Guide

Planning Your Visit

Modoc County offers something increasingly rare: genuine solitude and unspoiled wilderness. If you're seeking an escape from crowded tourist destinations, this is California's best-kept secret. With over 1.6 million acres of public lands, world-class fishing, abundant wildlife, and authentic small-town charm, it's perfect for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts who want to experience the West as it once was.

Top activities include fishing in pristine lakes and streams, hiking through Modoc National Forest, wildlife viewing (especially wild horses and pronghorn antelope), exploring the Warner Mountains, and visiting nearby Lava Beds National Monument. The county is also excellent for hunting, camping, photography, and stargazing thanks to minimal light pollution.

Summer (June-September) offers the best weather for hiking, camping, and water activities, with warm days and cool nights. Spring brings wildflowers and excellent fishing. Fall features stunning foliage and hunting season. Winter is ideal for snowmobiling and cross-country skiing. Each season offers unique experiences, so the best time depends on your interests.

Modoc County is located in the northeast corner of California. Most visitors drive, as the scenic journey is part of the experience. The closest commercial airports are in Redding, CA (2.5 hours) and Reno, NV (3 hours). From major cities: San Francisco is about 6 hours, Sacramento 4.5 hours, and Portland 5 hours. View detailed directions.

Ready to Explore Modoc County?

Get all the information you need to plan your perfect getaway.

Getting Here Find Lodging

Can't visit Modoc County right now? Experience the beauty and adventure virtually with Bartell's Backroads in Modoc.